Artificial intelligence (AI) often sparks debate. Some champion it, others criticize it, and many fear it. Regardless of opinions, AI is becoming a key player in the logistics industry, with the Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) replacing manual processes and optimizing, automating, and revolutionizing every aspect of the supply chain. But is South Africa prepared for these technological advancements
Despite some drawbacks—such as the potential for job losses due to increased automation—AIoT offers numerous benefits, including enhanced productivity, optimized resource usage, and reduced costs.
Enhanced Operational
Ryan Gaines, CEO of City Logistics, a leading privately-owned logistics company in South Africa, highlights how AIoT enables intelligent processing. “AIoT systems are not only connected, they’re also smart enough to make decisions and predictions. This results in significantly enhanced operational efficiency within logistics,” he explains.
For example, AIoT can provide predictive maintenance analytics, forecasting when a vehicle might need servicing before it breaks down. It can also power autonomous delivery vehicles and drones, allowing them to choose the most efficient routes.
Additionally, AIoT can be utilized in automated warehouses where AI-driven robots handle tasks like picking, packing, sorting, and storing goods. “Using data collected from Internet of Things (IoT) devices across the supply chain, it can also predict future demands more accurately,” Gaines notes.
Overall, AIoT has the potential to transform many logistics operations. “The establishment of City Tech, our associate company specializing in technology development, is constantly exploring new ways to implement technological innovations, with AI being the latest,” comments Gaines.
AIoT Implementation Challenges
In South Africa, while many companies are integrating IoT into their processes and systems, efficient AIoT operation requires high-quality and readily available data.
The effectiveness of AI systems depends heavily on the quality of the data they receive. These systems need precise, comprehensive, and current information to make accurate predictions and decisions. Poor input data can compromise AI system outputs, leading to misdirected deliveries, improper resource allocation, or faulty customer communications.
Given that AIoT technologies are relatively new, another major challenge is the significant initial investment required to acquire the necessary technology and train staff adequately.
The race is on to master the application of this technology within South Africa’s operational landscape, as the benefits are simply too significant to ignore.
